The provincial Department of Agriculture has presented a R2 million cheque to the Citrus Growers Association (CGA) to support the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) programme aimed at suppressing the False Codling Moth (FCM).
FCM is a phytosanitary pest affecting export crops such as citrus, table grapes, and stone fruit.
The support received from provincial government is a significant step in expanding the use of a truly groundbreaking method.
SIT offers immense potential in reducing pest pressure and ensuring that South African agricultural products meet the strict standards required by international markets.
Addressing FCM in the Western Cape will contribute to increased export earnings for especially the citrus industry, creating jobs and uplifting rural communities. SIT also reduces the reliance on environmentally harmful pesticides and leads to improved fruit quality.
SIT uses cutting-edge science. Colonies of FCM are raised in special facilities. The male and female insects are sterilised using radiation from the isotope Cobalt-60 and are safely released in large numbers. Females mated with sterile males then lay eggs that do not hatch. A large decline in the pest population follows.
Trials for the SIT programme in Citrusdal began in 2005 through a collaboration with the United States Department of Agriculture and the International Atomic Energy Agency. The successes that followed lead to the founding of X Sterile Insect Technique (X-SIT).
X-SIT now administers the SIT programme, lending the programme their expertise.
The programme currently covers 20 400 ha, but has the potential to expand to over 40 000 ha with adequate funding. The CGA has emphasised the critical need for financial support to sustain and grow the SIT programme, ensuring the continued production of export-quality residue-free fruit.
Dr Ivan Meyer, provincial Minister of Agriculture, said the support for the SIT programme underscores the commitment to a sustainable agricultural sector.
“This funding will help secure the future of our citrus industry, ensuring that it remains competitive in the global market while protecting our environment and creating jobs,” Meyer added.
Justin Chadwick, CEO of the CGA, expressed his gratitude for the donation.
